{"id":23717,"date":"2023-03-06T11:05:37","date_gmt":"2023-03-06T08:05:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/?p=23717"},"modified":"2025-07-23T15:24:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T12:24:33","slug":"sambabox-ile-etki-alani-nasil-yapilandirilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/2023\/03\/06\/sambabox-ile-etki-alani-nasil-yapilandirilir\/","title":{"rendered":"SambaBox ile Etki Alan\u0131 Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Etki Alan\u0131 Hizmetleri, cihazlar ve kullan\u0131c\u0131lar da dahil olmak \u00fczere etki alan\u0131 \u00fcyeleri hakk\u0131ndaki bilgileri depolar, kimlik bilgilerini do\u011frular ve eri\u015fim haklar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar. Bu hizmeti \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran sunucuya etki alan\u0131 denetleyicisi (Domain Controller)<\/strong> denir.<\/p>

Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131 \/ bilgisayar;<\/p>

  1. IP adresi almak istedi\u011finde,<\/li>
  2. Bir cihazda oturum a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda,<\/li>
  3. Oturum a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 cihaz\u0131n zaman bilgisini etki alan\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki di\u011fer cihazlarla e\u015fitlemek istedi\u011finde<\/li>
  4. A\u011f \u00fczerinden ba\u015fka bir cihaza eri\u015fti\u011finde<\/li>
  5. Hizmet almak veya eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in DNS kayd\u0131n\u0131 sorgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/li>
  6. Herhangi bir servise eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak istedi\u011finde<\/li><\/ol>

    etki alan\u0131 denetleyicisiyle ba\u011flant\u0131 kurulur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Etki Alan\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisindeki Hizmetler<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Etki alan\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde LDAP<\/a>, LDAPS<\/a>, DNS<\/a>, DHCP<\/a>, NTP<\/a> ve NTP<\/a> (signed) hizmetleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r.
    Bu hizmetlerin hepsi birbiri ile ili\u015fkili ve etki alan\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in birbirine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

    \u00d6rne\u011fin gerekli DNS kay\u0131tlar\u0131 olmadan etki alan\u0131na bilgisayarlar\u0131 dahil edemezsiniz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc etki alan\u0131na kat\u0131lacak bilgisayarlar belirlenen DNS sunucusundan belirli DNS adreslerini sorgulayarak kendilerine en yak\u0131n etki alan\u0131 denetleyicisini bulur. Ayr\u0131ca etki alan\u0131na kat\u0131labilmeleri i\u00e7in bilgisayarlar\u0131n saatlerinin etki alan\u0131 denetleyicisi ile ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    SambaBox ile Domain \u0130\u015flemleri<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    SambaBox ile t\u00fcm servis ve protokollerinin ayarlanma i\u015flemlerini \u2018Domain \u0130\u015flemleri\u2019 men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda yer alan \u2018Yeni Kurulum\u2019 men\u00fcs\u00fcnden yapabilirsiniz.<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-1\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 1: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 kurulum ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>

    SambaBox bu ekranda girece\u011finiz bilgileri \u00e7e\u015fitli konfig\u00fcrasyon dosyalar\u0131na yazarak gerekli servislerin birbiri ile olan senkronizasyonunu sa\u011flayarak etki alan\u0131n\u0131 kolayca kurman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>

    Sonraki ad\u0131mda ise belirlenen a\u011fa bir DHCP sunucusu kurmak isteyip istemedi\u011finiz sorulur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    SambaBox ile DHCP Ayarlar\u0131<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \u00a0<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-2\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 2: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 DHCP ayarlar\u0131 ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>

    DHCP i\u00e7in kapsam ad\u0131n\u0131 (daha sonra DHCP kapsam\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlayabilmek i\u00e7in bir a\u00e7\u0131klama), ilgili a\u011f\u0131 (sonunda 0 olacak \u015fekilde olmal\u0131d\u0131r), y\u00f6nlendirici (router), a\u011f maskesi (network mask), IP aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 adresi ve IP aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 son IP adresi bilgilerini girerek DHCP sunucu ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 yapabilirsiniz. Ya da DHCP sunucu kullanmayabilirsiniz !<\/p>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    \"\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 3: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 devred\u0131\u015f\u0131 DHCP ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    SambaBox ile DNS Ayarlar\u0131<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Yap\u0131land\u0131rmak istedi\u011finiz etki alan\u0131nda bulunmayan DNS kay\u0131tlar\u0131 i\u00e7in SambaBox\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fka bir DNS sunucusuna sorgulama yapmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorsan\u0131z sonraki ekranda \u2018DNS \u0130leticileri\u2019 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde i\u00e7 veya d\u0131\u015f bir DNS sunucu adresi girmelisiniz.<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-3\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 4: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 DNS \u0130leticileri giri\u015f ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>

    Organizasyonunuz i\u00e7erisindeki kullan\u0131c\u0131 ve grup gibi bilgilerin toplam\u0131 4 GB veya \u00fczerinde ise sonraki ekranda TDB yerine LMDB se\u00e7ene\u011fini kullanmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. LMDB 4 GB veya daha b\u00fcy\u00fck veri b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne izin verir.<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-4\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 5: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 LMDB veritaban\u0131 se\u00e7im ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>

    Ya da TDB ile devam edebilirsiniz !<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-5\"<\/p>

    Ekran G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc 6: SambaBox Yeni Etki Alan\u0131 TDB veritaban\u0131 se\u00e7im ekran\u0131<\/em><\/p>

    Sonraki ekranda ise SambaBox art\u0131k size girdi\u011finiz bilgilerin do\u011frulu\u011funu teyit etmeniz i\u00e7in hepsini ayn\u0131 sayfada g\u00f6sterecek ve onay\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 isteyecektir.<\/p>

    Bitir d\u00fc\u011fmesine bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z anda ise TEBR\u0130KLER ! Yeni bir etki alan\u0131na sahip oldunuz !<\/p>

    \"ekran-goruntusu-6\"<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    K\u0131saltmalar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    LDAP(S): Basit Dizin Eri\u015fim Protokol\u00fc (L<\/strong>ightweight D<\/strong>irectory A<\/strong>ccess P<\/strong>rotocol)<\/p>

    DNS: Alan Ad\u0131 Sistemi (D<\/strong>omain N<\/strong>ame S<\/strong>ystem)<\/p>

    DHCP: Dinamik Ana Bilgisayar Yap\u0131land\u0131rma Protokol\u00fc (D<\/strong>ynamic H<\/strong>ost C<\/strong>onfiguration P<\/strong>rotocol)<\/p>

    NTP: A\u011f Zaman Protokol\u00fc (N<\/strong>etwork T<\/strong>ime P<\/strong>rotocol)<\/p>

    TDB: T<\/strong>rivial D<\/strong>atab<\/strong>ase<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    <\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\tKurumsal Dizin \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\tSambaBox Hakk\u0131nda Daha Fazla Bilgi \u0130\u00e7in \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT\u0131klay\u0131n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    SambaBox ile LDAP, DNS, DHCP ve NTP gibi etki alan\u0131 hizmetleri web aray\u00fcz\u00fc \u00fczerinden kolayca yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131larak merkezi kimlik ve a\u011f y\u00f6netimi sa\u011flanabilir. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133],"tags":[58,61,62],"class_list":["post-23717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sambabox","tag-acikkaynak","tag-linux","tag-sambabox"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23717"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35625,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23717\/revisions\/35625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/profelis.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}